NGC 3114 (OC)

Open Cluster in Carina
R.A.Dec.SizeMag SBCnt.StTypeDistanceChart
10h 02m 37.0s-60° 07′ 30.6″30.0′4.211.3II3rOC----
NGC 3114 DSS plate
Source: POSS-2 UK Schmidt Red (STScI) | Field: 45′ × 45′

Background

NGC 3114 is a large, loose open cluster in Carina, around 3,000 light-years away and  160 million years old. Sometimes called the “Hand Cluster”, its stars sprawl across half a degree — comparable in apparent size to the full Moon — making it best appreciated at low magnification.

My Observing Notes

30-cm (SkyWatcher 12-inch f/5): A 4th-magnitude cluster requiring a large FOV; even the 35 mm Panoptic (43×, 1.6° TFOV) struggles to frame it. Southern Gems likens the stars to the shape of a radio telescope: a triangle of stars forms the “base” and a semi-circular arc of stars forms the “dish”. Easier to pick out in the finderscope (5° FOV) than in the eyepiece, where the rich Carina starfield makes the cluster boundary hard to define.(10 April 2026)

References

Charts

NGC 3114 ultra-wide chart
Ultra-wide view (~25° field)
NGC 3114 wide-field chart
Wide-field view with Telrad rings (4°, 2°, 0.5°)
NGC 3114 finderscope view
Finderscope view (9×50 RACI, ~4.4° TFOV)
NGC 3114 eyepiece view
Eyepiece view — 35 mm Panoptic on 12-inch f/5 (1.6° TFOV)