NGC 253 (AGN)

Galaxy in Sculptor
R.A.Dec.SizeMag SBCnt.StTypeDistanceChart
00h 47m 31.8s-25° 17′ 22.2″27.5′8.013.4SAB(s)cAGN----
NGC 253 DSS plate
Source: POSS-2 UK Schmidt Red (STScI) | Field: 41′ × 41′

Background

NGC 253 is the Sculptor Galaxy — a near-edge-on starburst spiral  11 million light-years away, one of the closest large galaxies outside the Local Group. Member of the Sculptor Group. Famous for its dust lanes and intense star-formation activity in the central regions.

My Observing Notes

44-cm (Club 17.5-inch f/5): A crowd-sourced suggestion. Compared to the view in the 10-inch the extra aperture really teases out structure in this 7.1-mag galaxy. Edge-on spiral centred on a brighter core ( 27'×7'); dust clouds mottle the disk and are easily visible. A large galaxy, taking up most of the field in the 31 mm Club eyepiece.(Saturday, September 2025)

References

Charts

NGC 253 ultra-wide chart
Ultra-wide view (~25° field)
NGC 253 wide-field chart
Wide-field view with Telrad rings (4°, 2°, 0.5°)
NGC 253 finderscope view
Finderscope view (9×50 RACI, ~4.4° TFOV)
NGC 253 eyepiece view
Eyepiece view — 35 mm Panoptic on 12-inch f/5 (1.6° TFOV)